138. Order of examinations.

Witnesses shall be first examined-in-chief then (if the adverse party so desires) cross- examined, then (if the party calling him so desires) re-examined.
The examination and cross-examination must relate to relevant facts but the cross- examination need not to be confined to the facts which the witness testified on his examination-in-chief.

Direction of re-examination-

The re-examination shall be directed to the explanation of matters referred to in cross- examination, and if new matter by permission of the Court, introduced in re- examination, the adverse party may further cross-examine upon that matter.

*Cross-Examination- Cross examination of plaintiff without conducting examination in chief of plaintiff is not permissible. Under section 138 cross-examination follows chief-examination but not without chief-examination.
Related Case- Smt. Shardamma v. Kenchamma 2007

Bare Act PDFs

Read Indian Evidence Act in a beautiful, systematic way.

Read Evidence Act each section wise.

Download beautiful, colourful PDF for Evidence Act.

WritingLaw
Latest posts by WritingLaw (see all)
WritingLaw » Evidence Act, 1872 » Section 138 Evidence Act Law Study Material
If you are a regular reader, please consider buying the Law PDFs and MCQ Tests. You will love them. You may also support us with any amount you like. Thank You.